Proximity Characteristics

Proximity Characteristics a primary element. It is mandatory to include in your digital product if applicable.

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Poor interface design (UI) can lead to proximity issues amongst various visual elements on a web page, app etc. Shape (such as a button) and location (under a form) helps the bias for people with visual or cognitive limitations. Button location can be a substitute for shape.

Summary Points:

  • Button location can substitute for shape with labels

  • Shape (button) can instantly identify purpose

  • Avoid elements that can overlap in a responsive design

  • Do not rely on shape alone or location alone

Example:

Further On This Topic:

https://www.w3.org/TR/UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20/content-structure-separation-understanding.html

https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20161007/G96